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Welcome:
Taxon:
Citrus medica
L. var.
sarcodactylis
(Hoola van Nooten) Swingle
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Citrus
Family:
Rutaceae
Subfamily:
Aurantioideae
Tribe:
Aurantieae
Subtribe:
Citrinae
Nomen number:
10748
Place of publication:
C. S. Sargent, Pl. wilson. 2:141. 1914
Protologue link:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/416356
Verified:
11/06/1985
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Citrus medica
L.
(0 active accession[s])
Citrus medica
L. var.
ethrog
Engl.
(0 active accession[s])
Citrus medica
L. var.
medica
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Citrus sarcodactylis
Hoola van Nooten
No images
Reference(s)
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
www.skud.info
Backer, C. A. & R. C. Bakhuizen van den Brink, Jr.
1963-1968. Flora of Java.
Chinese Academy of Sciences.
1959-. Flora reipublicae popularis sinicae.
Encke, F. et al.
1984. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage
Erhardt, W. et al.
2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Jiangsu Inst. Bot., ed. v. 1; Shan. R. H., ed. v. 2.
1977-1982. Jiangsu Zhiwuzhi (Flora of Jiangsu).
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Peng, C.-H. et al.
2009. Insulin secretagogue bioactivity of finger citron fruit (
Citrus medica
L. var.
sarcadactylis
Hort, Rutaceae). J. Agric. Food Chem. 57:8812-8819.
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
Singh, R. & N. Nath.
1969. Practical approach to the classification of
Citrus
. In: H. D. Chapman (ed.), Proceedings of the First International Citrus Symposium. 1:438.
Swingle, W. T. & P. C. Reece.
1967. The botany of Citrus and its wild relatives.
Verheij, E. W. M. & R. E. Coronel, eds.
1991. Edible fruits and nuts.
Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA)
2:132-133.
Common names
English
Buddha's-Hand –
Reference(s)
finger citron –
Reference(s)
flesh-finger citron –
Reference(s)
French
cédrat digité –
Reference(s)
main de Bouddha –
Reference(s)
sarcodactyle –
Reference(s)
German
Buddhafinger –
Reference(s)
gefingerte Zitrone –
Reference(s)
Japanese Rōmaji
bushukan –
Reference(s)
Swedish
fingercitron –
Reference(s)
Transcribed Chinese
fo shou gan –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
2
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
China
China
s.
2
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Japan
2
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Taiwan
6
Other
possible origin India
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
CHINA:
China
(s.)
EASTERN ASIA:
Japan
,
Taiwan
Other
(possible origin India)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Environmental
ornamental
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Human food
fruit
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Medicines
folklore
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Social
religious/secular
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Cite as: USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System.
2025
. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
URL:
https://grip.mawarid.gov.om/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail?id=10748
. Accessed
29 April 2025
.
Name
References