Summary
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 2:887. 1753
Comment:
[often merged with T. erecta]
Verified:
03/24/2012
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Reference(s)
- Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource) www.skud.info
- Allan, H. H. B. et al. 1961-. Flora of New Zealand.
- Breedlove, D. E., ed. 1981-. Flora of Chiapas. Note: = Tagetes erecta L.
- Cannon, J. & M. Cannon. 1994. Dye plants and dyeing The Herbert Press & The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
- Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage
- Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen
- Euro+Med Editorial Committee. Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
- Figueiredo, E. & G. F. Smith. 2008. Plants of Angola. Strelitzia 22: 1-279.
- FNA Editorial Committee. 1993-. Flora of North America. Note: = Tagetes erecta L.
- Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
- Hedberg, I. & S. Edwards. 1989-. Flora of Ethiopia Note: Eritrea added in 2000
- Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
- Jardin botanique national de Belgique. 1967-. Flore du Congo, du Rwanda et du Burundi (Flore d'Afrique centrale).
- Komarov, V. L. et al., eds. 1934-1964. Flora SSSR.
- Lasser, T., ed. 1964-. Flora de Venezuela.
- Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
- León (J. S. Sauget) & Alain (E. E. Liogier). 1946-1969. Flora de Cuba
- Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. Hortus third.
- Liogier, H. A. & L. F. Martorell. 2000. Flora of Puerto Rico and adjacent islands: a systematic synopsis, ed. 2.
- Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
- Matuda, E. 1958. Las compuestas del estado de México.
- McVaugh, R. 1983-. Flora Novo-Galiciana. Note: = Tagetes lunulata Ortega?
- Merrill, E. D. 1922-1926. An enumeration of Philippine flowering plants.
- Personal Care Products Council. INCI
- Radford, A. E. et al., eds. 1980-. Vascular flora of the southeastern United States.
- Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
- Rzedowski, J. & G. Rzedowski, eds. 1979-. Flora fanerogámica del Valle de México. Note: mentions under Tagetes lunulata Ortega
- Rzedowski, J. & G. Rzedowski, eds. 1991-. Flora del Bajio y de regiones adyacentes. Note: = Tagetes erecta L.
- Sharma, B. D. et al., eds. 1993-. Flora of India.
- Small, E. 1997. Culinary herbs. Note: NRC Research Press, Ottawa
- Stevens, W. D. et al., eds. 2001. Flora de Nicaragua. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 85(1-3).
- Turner, B. L. 1996. The comps of Mexico: a systematic account of the family Asteraceae. Volume 6: Tageteae and Anthemideae. Phytologia Mem. 10:53. Note: = Tagetes erecta L.
- Turner, B. L. 1996. The comps of Mexico: a systematic account of the family Asteraceae. Volume 6: Tageteae and Anthemideae. Phytologia Mem. 10:55. Note: = Tagetes lunulata Ort.
- Turrill, W. B. et al., eds. 1952-. Flora of tropical East Africa.
- Villaseñor, J. L. 1989. Manual para la identificacion de las Compositae de la Peninsula de Yucatan y Tabasco. Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden Techn. Rep. no. 4
- Villasenor, J. L. 1989. Manual para la identificacion de las Compositae de la Peninsula de Yucatan y Tabasco. 101.
- Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
- Wursten, B. et al. Flora of Zimbabwe (on-line resource).
Common names
English
French marigold – French
oeillet d'inde – German
Studentenblume – Japanese Rōmaji
koō-sō – Spanish
amapola amarilla – copetes – copetillo – Swedish
sammetstagetes – Transcribed Korean
mansugug – Transliterated Russian
barchatcy otklonennye –
Distribution
order_code | Status | Continent | Subcontinent | Country | State | Note |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northern Mexico | Mexico | Durango | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northern Mexico | Mexico | Zacatecas | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southern Mexico | Mexico | Aguascalientes | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southern Mexico | Mexico | Guanajuato | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southern Mexico | Mexico | Hidalgo | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southern Mexico | Mexico | Jalisco | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southern Mexico | Mexico | México | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southern Mexico | Mexico | Michoacán de Ocampo | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southern Mexico | Mexico | Querétaro | |
2 | Cultivated | | | | | also cult. |
3 | Adventive | Africa | Macaronesia | Portugal | Madeira Islands | |
3 | Adventive | Africa | Macaronesia | Spain | Canarias | |
3 | Adventive | Europe | Middle Europe | Austria | | |
3 | Adventive | Europe | Middle Europe | Hungary | | |
3 | Adventive | Europe | Middle Europe | Slovakia | | |
3 | Adventive | Europe | Northern Europe | Norway | | |
3 | Adventive | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Bosnia and Herzegovina | | |
3 | Adventive | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Italy | | |
3 | Adventive | Europe | Southwestern Europe | Portugal | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | East Tropical Africa | Kenya | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | East Tropical Africa | Tanzania | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Northeast Tropical Africa | Chad | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Northeast Tropical Africa | Eritrea | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Northeast Tropical Africa | Ethiopia | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | South Tropical Africa | Angola | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | South Tropical Africa | Zambia | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | South Tropical Africa | Zimbabwe | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | West-Central Tropical Africa | Democratic Republic of the Congo | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | West-Central Tropical Africa | Rwanda | | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Tropical | Indian Subcontinent | India | | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Tropical | Malesia | Philippines | | |
4 | Naturalized | Australasia | New Zealand | New Zealand | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Middle Europe | Czech Republic | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Middle Europe | Germany | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Greece | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Romania | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Slovenia | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Southwestern Europe | Spain | | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Caribbean | Cuba | | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Caribbean | United States | Puerto Rico | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Central America | Nicaragua | | |
6 | Other | | | | | natzd. range uncertain owing to confusion with T. erecta |
Native
Northern America
-
NORTHERN MEXICO:
Mexico [Durango, Zacatecas]
-
SOUTHERN MEXICO:
Mexico [Aguascalientes, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México, Michoacán de Ocampo, Querétaro]
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Adventive
Africa
-
MACARONESIA:
Spain [Canarias], Portugal [Madeira Islands]
Europe
-
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Norway
-
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Austria, Hungary, Slovakia
-
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Italy
-
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Portugal
Naturalized
Africa
-
NORTHEAST TROPICAL AFRICA:
Eritrea, Ethiopia, Chad
-
EAST TROPICAL AFRICA:
Kenya, Tanzania
-
WEST-CENTRAL TROPICAL AFRICA:
Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda
-
SOUTH TROPICAL AFRICA:
Angola, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Asia-Tropical
-
INDIAN SUBCONTINENT:
India
-
MALESIA:
Philippines
Australasia
Europe
-
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Czech Republic, Germany
-
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Greece, Romania, Slovenia
-
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain
Southern America
-
CARIBBEAN:
Cuba, United States [Puerto Rico]
-
CENTRAL AMERICA:
Nicaragua
Other
(natzd. range uncertain owing to confusion with T. erecta)
Economic Uses
Usage | Type | Note | Reference |
Environmental | ornamental | | Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening |
Food additives | coloring | fide Culinary Herbs 590. 1997 | Small, E. 1997. Culinary herbs. Note: NRC Research Press, Ottawa |
Materials | tannin/dyestuff | | Cannon, J. & M. Cannon. 1994. Dye plants and dyeing The Herbert Press & The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. |
Non-vertebrate poisons | plant pest control | when intercropped with other crops | Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening |
Cite as: USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System.
2025. Germplasm Resources Information Network
(GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
URL: https://grip.mawarid.gov.om/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail?id=36202.
Accessed 8 May 2025.