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Welcome:
Taxon:
Argania spinosa
(L.) Skeels
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Argania
Family:
Sapotaceae
Subfamily:
Sapotoideae
Tribe:
Sideroxyleae
Nomen number:
3956
Place of publication:
Bull. Bur. Pl. Industr. U.S.D.A. 227:28. 1911
Verified:
11/17/1995
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Sideroxylon spinosum
L.
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Argania sideroxylon
Roem. & Schult.
No images
Reference(s)
Bouachrine, J. E.
1994. Multipurpose trees and shrubs - focus on the argan tree. Agroforest. Today 6(1):11.
Euro+Med Editorial Committee.
Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
Govaerts, R. & D. G. Frodin.
2001.
World checklist and bibliography of Sapotaceae
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Jahandiez, E. & R. Maire.
1931-1941. Catalogue des plantes du Maroc.
Pennington, T. D.
1991. The genera of the Sapotaceae
Personal Care Products Council.
INCI
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Ritchie, C. R.
2007. pers. comm.
Note:
re. common names
Common names
English
argantree –
Reference(s)
goat-tree –
Reference(s)
French
aranier –
Reference(s)
bois de fer –
Reference(s)
German
Arganbaum –
Reference(s)
Morocco
ardjan –
Reference(s)
Spanish
argán –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Algeria
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Morocco
2
Cultivated
Africa
Northern Africa
Morocco
2
Cultivated
Africa
Northern Africa
Tunisia
s.
4
Naturalized
Africa
Macaronesia
Spain
Canarias
4
Naturalized
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Spain
s.
Native
Africa
NORTHERN AFRICA:
Algeria
,
Morocco
Cultivated
Africa
NORTHERN AFRICA:
Morocco
,
Tunisia
(s.)
Naturalized
Africa
MACARONESIA:
Spain
[Canarias]
Europe
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain
(s.)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Environmental
agroforestry
Bouachrine, J. E.
1994. Multipurpose trees and shrubs - focus on the argan tree. Agroforest. Today 6(1):11.
Human food
oil/fat
Ritchie, C. R.
2007. pers. comm.
Note:
re. common names
Materials
lipids
for cosmetics fide C. R. Ritchie, pers. comm. 2006
Ritchie, C. R.
2007. pers. comm.
Note:
re. common names
Medicines
folklore
fide C. R. Ritchie, pers. comm. 2006
Ritchie, C. R.
2007. pers. comm.
Note:
re. common names
Cite as: USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System.
2025
. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
URL:
https://grip.mawarid.gov.om/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail?id=3956
. Accessed
15 May 2025
.
Name
References