GRIP

GRIP



Taxon:  Helleborus viridis L.



Summary
Genus:
Helleborus
Subgenus:
Helleborastrum
Section:
Helleborastrum
Family:
Ranunculaceae
Subfamily:
Ranunculoideae
Tribe:
Helleboreae
Nomen number:
18835
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 1:558. 1753
Verified:
04/14/2009 ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0 (0  active, 0  available) in National Plant Germplasm System. 
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
No images


Reference(s)
  1. Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource) www.skud.info
  2. Cooper, M. R. & A. W. Johnson. 1998. Poisonous plants and fungi in Britain: animal and human poisoning
  3. Duke, J. A. et al. 2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs
  4. Encke, F. et al. 1984. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage
  5. Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen
  6. FNA Editorial Committee. 1993-. Flora of North America.
  7. Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist. 1963. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. Note: introduced
  8. Hess, H. E. et al. 1976. Flora der Schweiz, ed. 2.
  9. Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
  10. Jalas, J. & J. Suominen. 1972-. Atlas florae europaeae.
  11. Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. Hortus third.
  12. Stace, C. 1995. New flora of the British Isles.
  13. Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. 1964-1980. Flora europaea.
  14. Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. 1993. Flora europaea, ed. 2.
  15. Walters, S. M. et al., eds. 1986-2000. European garden flora.
Common names
English
green hellebore –
German
gewöhnliche grüne Nieswurz –
Swedish
grön julros –
Distribution
order_codeStatusContinentSubcontinentCountryStateNote
1NativeEuropeMiddle EuropeAustria  
1NativeEuropeMiddle EuropeBelgium  
1NativeEuropeMiddle EuropeGermany  
1NativeEuropeMiddle EuropeSwitzerland  
1NativeEuropeNorthern EuropeUnited Kingdom  
1NativeEuropeSoutheastern EuropeItaly n.
1NativeEuropeSouthwestern EuropeFrance  
1NativeEuropeSouthwestern EuropeSpain n.
2Cultivated    also cult.
4NaturalizedEuropeMiddle EuropeCzech Republic  
4NaturalizedEuropeMiddle EuropeGermany  
4NaturalizedEuropeMiddle EuropeNetherlands  
4NaturalizedEuropeNorthern EuropeIreland  
4NaturalizedEuropeNorthern EuropeUnited Kingdom  
4NaturalizedEuropeSouthwestern EuropeFrance  
4NaturalizedNorthern America United States n.e.
Native
Europe
  • NORTHERN EUROPE: United Kingdom
  • MIDDLE EUROPE: Austria, Belgium, Switzerland, Germany
  • SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE: Italy (n.)
  • SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE: Spain (n.), France
Cultivated (also cult.)
Naturalized
Europe
  • NORTHERN EUROPE: United Kingdom, Ireland
  • MIDDLE EUROPE: Czech Republic, Germany, Netherlands
  • SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE: France
Northern America
  • REGION: United States (n.e.)
Economic Uses
UsageTypeNoteReference
Environmentalornamental Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Environmentalornamental Walters, S. M. et al., eds. 1986-2000. European garden flora.
Medicinesfolklore Duke, J. A. et al. 2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs
Vertebrate poisonsmammals Cooper, M. R. & A. W. Johnson. 1998. Poisonous plants and fungi in Britain: animal and human poisoning
Cite as: USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System. 2025. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
URL: https://grip.mawarid.gov.om/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail?id=18835. Accessed 1 May 2025.