Orychophragmus violaceus (L.) O. E. Schulz GRIN-Global

Summary

Genus:

Orychophragmus

Family:

Brassicaceae (alt. Cruciferae)

Tribe:

Brassiceae

Nomen number:

316245

Place of publication:

Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54(Beibl. 119):56. 1916

Verified:

10/07/1991 ARS Systematic Botanists.

Accessions:

0 (0 active, 0 available) in National Plant Germplasm System.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym

Raphanus violaceus L.

No images

Reference(s)

Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource) www.skud.info
Chinese Academy of Sciences. 1959-. Flora reipublicae popularis sinicae.
FNA Editorial Committee. 1993-. Flora of North America.
Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan.
Luo, P. et al. 1998. A new forage genetic resource Orychophragmus violaceus (L.) OE Schulz. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 45:491-494.
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).

Common names

Swedish
violkål –
Transcribed Chinese
zhu ge cai –

Distribution

order_code	Status	Continent	Subcontinent	Country	State	Note
1	Native	Asia-Temperate	China	China	Anhui Sheng
1	Native	Asia-Temperate	China	China	Gansu Sheng
1	Native	Asia-Temperate	China	China	Hebei Sheng
1	Native	Asia-Temperate	China	China	Henan Sheng
1	Native	Asia-Temperate	China	China	Hubei Sheng
1	Native	Asia-Temperate	China	China	Hunan Sheng
1	Native	Asia-Temperate	China	China	Jiangsu Sheng
1	Native	Asia-Temperate	China	China	Jiangxi Sheng
1	Native	Asia-Temperate	China	China	Liaoning Sheng
1	Native	Asia-Temperate	China	China	Nei Mongol Zizhiqu
1	Native	Asia-Temperate	China	China	Shaanxi Sheng
1	Native	Asia-Temperate	China	China	Shandong Sheng
1	Native	Asia-Temperate	China	China	Shanxi Sheng
1	Native	Asia-Temperate	China	China	Sichuan Sheng
1	Native	Asia-Temperate	China	China	Zhejiang Sheng
1	Native	Asia-Temperate	Eastern Asia	Korea
2	Cultivated					also cult.
4	Naturalized	Asia-Temperate	Eastern Asia	Japan	Honshu
4	Naturalized	Asia-Temperate	Eastern Asia	Japan	Kyushu
4	Naturalized	Asia-Temperate	Eastern Asia	Japan	Shikoku
4	Naturalized	Northern America	Southeastern U.S.A.	United States	Virginia

Native
Asia-Temperate

CHINA: China [Anhui Sheng, Gansu Sheng, Hebei Sheng, Henan Sheng, Hubei Sheng, Hunan Sheng, Jiangsu Sheng, Jiangxi Sheng, Liaoning Sheng, Nei Mongol Zizhiqu, Shaanxi Sheng, Shandong Sheng, Shanxi Sheng, Sichuan Sheng, Zhejiang Sheng]
EASTERN ASIA: Korea

Cultivated (also cult.)
Naturalized
Asia-Temperate

Northern America

Economic Uses

Usage	Type	Note	Reference
Animal food	potential as forage		Luo, P. et al. 1998. A new forage genetic resource Orychophragmus violaceus (L.) OE Schulz. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 45:491-494.
Environmental	ornamental		FNA Editorial Committee. 1993-. Flora of North America.